![]() Point out that the same applies to fractions – equivalent fractions are simply equal fractions, even though they look different. ![]() ![]() Once they notice that this word is similar to the word “equal”, you can explain that equivalence refers to the state or fact of being equal in amount, quantity, value, etc. Ask students if this word rings any bells. Some children might know it already, but there’s a good chance that many never came across it. You can start by writing the word “equivalence” on the whiteboard. Understanding how to decompose fractions is useful to help students understand how to determine whether two fractions are equivalent. You can remind children that we can decompose 4⁄ 8 as a sum of unit fractions:Īs well as as a sum of smaller fractions that are not unit fractions:įor additional information, you can also have a look at our article with free guidelines and resources on decomposing fractions. However, when we decompose a fraction into smaller parts, we must always be able to obtain the initial fraction by adding these smaller parts. Remind students that decomposing a fraction means dividing it into smaller parts, i.e. How to Teach Fraction Equivalence Review Decomposing Fractions To this end, we’ve outlined several teaching tips that will help your students master fraction equivalence in no time! There are many ways in which you as a math teacher can support your students in this process. So when fourth graders begin to learn about fraction equivalence, they must already be fluent in precisely understanding this relation a/b to be able to show why a fraction a/b is equivalent to a fraction (n × a) (n × b). ![]() Yet, many students continue to struggle with understanding fractions, and one major reason behind this is that understanding quantity a is much simpler than understanding relation a/b. In fact, it’s shown that children’s knowledge of fractions in elementary school can serve as an early predictor of their math achievement in high school. Fractions represent a foundation for many more advanced fields of math and science overall. ![]()
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